Summary Of How Dental Implants Work

Dental implants are surgically placed in the jawbone typically in the same places that once supported the natural teeth.

The implant surgeon creates a “hole” in the jawbone that is specifically designed to resemble a socket as it appears shortly after a natural tooth is extracted. Each surgically created “hole” is an exact approximation of the shape and size of the artificial tooth root to be implanted.

Upon insertion of the implant, the surgeon then closes the gum tissue over the top of the embedded implant and the artificial root is allowed to heal, protected from the fluid and debris present in the mouth.

For approximately four months, the artificial root (implant) lies in the jawbone beneath the gum tissue while the new bone grows and matures over it’s surface, firmly anchoring the implant in it’s bony crypt. When this process of cellular integration of bone tissue to the tooth implant is complete, the implant surgeon removes a small area of the gum tissue covering the top of the implant and the process of attaching a denture to the buried tooth implant, begins.

 

Simple Implant Overdenture
 
Starting Points
 
The simplest solution to the problems that are encountered with mandibular dentures is the two implant overdenture
 
The placement of dental implants starts with the careful location of entry site for the implant. A sharply pointed twist drill or a round bur, are used to locate the start points by piercing the cortical bone at the crest of the ridge.


Abutments
 
Attachments in Denture
 
Pre-Treatment Ridge
   
Abutments are inserted into the implants.   Appropriate attachments are inserted into the lower denture to be fitted snuggly to the implant attachment in the gum.   Anterior Mandible before placing the two implants.


Implant Placement
Anterior Mandible after placing the two implants in the area of the cuspids. Notice the Mid-crestal incision with no vertical releasing incision (Surgical procedures are performed at the Oral Surgeons Office).